Parametrising kinetic models of biological networks

Systems biology seeks to model biological networks dynamically. Two requirements need to be fulfilled for this to be possible. First, the interaction networks need to be known. Second, the dynamics of the interactions have to be revealed. Dynamics of interactions are described by rate laws using kinetics. These kinetics describe the interaction mechanism. For each single interaction occurring in a biological network parameters have to specified. They have to be measured by experiments. For enzyme catalysed reactions, for example, the parameters are measured by enzyme assays tracking the consumption of substrate. For many enzymes parameters and kinetic mechanism are not known. And existing data for parameters generally are of poor quality. After introducing kinetic modelling of metabolic networks we consider a published artificial genetic network that can either tend to a steady state or exhibit sustained oscillations depending on a critical parameter. This critical parameter is the Hill coefficient in the interaction from one gene with the other. For different parameter settings we examine at what value of the Hill coefficient a bifurcation occurs. At this point the network begins to oscillate. We thus assess the distribution of the critical values, a property that cannot be calculated analytically. We then go on to consider useful data sources for parmetrisation of kinetic models of metabolic networks and collect them in an electronical resource to make them electronically accessible and usable. This requires choosing standard references for the designation of components of biological networks. Finally we describe a workflow in which this data resource is used for automatic parametrisation of kinetic models of metabolic networks.